If you're looking for a career that pays well, has job security, and doesn't require a four-year degree, solar installation should be at the top of your list. Here's why.
The numbers don't lie
Solar installer is the fastest-growing job in America, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The field is projected to grow 27% over the next decade — that's more than five times faster than the average occupation.
And the pay? The median salary for solar installers is $52,000 per year, with experienced technicians earning $65,000 or more. In states like California, Massachusetts, and New York, salaries often exceed $70,000.
What does a solar installer actually do?
Solar photovoltaic (PV) installers assemble, set up, and maintain solar panel systems on rooftops or other structures. A typical day might include:
- Measuring and preparing rooftops for installation
- Installing mounting hardware and racking systems
- Connecting panels to electrical systems
- Performing safety inspections
- Troubleshooting system issues
It's physical work — you'll be on rooftops in various weather conditions — but many installers say the variety and sense of purpose make it rewarding.
How to get started
Here's the path most successful solar installers follow:
1. Complete a training program (4-12 weeks)
Most employers prefer candidates with formal training. Programs like those offered by Solar Energy International or local community colleges cover electrical basics, safety protocols, and hands-on installation skills. Many cost under $3,000, and some are free through workforce development grants.
2. Get NABCEP certified (optional but valuable)
The North American Board of Certified Energy Practitioners (NABCEP) offers the industry's gold standard certification. While not required, NABCEP-certified installers earn 15-20% more on average.
3. Start as an apprentice or helper
Most new installers begin as helpers, working alongside experienced technicians. This on-the-job training typically lasts 1-2 years before you're ready to lead installations independently.
Companies that are hiring
The solar industry is booming, and companies are actively recruiting. Some of the largest employers include:
- Sunrun — The nation's largest residential solar company
- Tesla Energy — Known for solar roof tiles and Powerwall
- SunPower — Premium residential and commercial installations
- Local installers — Often offer better pay and advancement opportunities
The bottom line
Solar installation offers something rare: a well-paying career with genuine job security that you can enter in months, not years. As the world transitions to clean energy, demand for skilled installers will only grow.
Ready to explore? Browse solar training programs or search solar installation jobs in your area.